How is Mundan Done?

Mundan, also known as Chudakarana or the first haircut, is one of the most important Hindu sanskaras (sacraments). It symbolizes purity, spiritual cleansing, and a fresh beginning for the child. Traditionally, it is performed at a temple, a sacred place, or sometimes at home, surrounded by family, close friends, and elders.

But many parents often wonder — how is Mundan actually done? Let’s walk through the process step by step.

1. Choosing the Auspicious Time

A pandit (priest) or astrologer usually decides the muhurat (auspicious date and time) based on the child’s birth chart and family traditions. The ceremony is generally performed between ages 1 to 3 years, though in some communities it may be done later.

2. Preparation and Rituals

• The ceremony begins with prayers and mantras to invoke blessings from the family deity.

• The child is seated comfortably, often on a parent’s lap, to ensure they feel safe and secure.

• Sacred items like kalash (water pot), rice, turmeric, flowers, and incense are placed nearby for the rituals.

3. The Head Shaving (Mundan) Process

Professional barbers trained in Mundan Sanskar perform the haircut with great care. The process typically involves:

• Trimming the hair first with shears to a manageable length.

• Using trimmers and clippers to evenly reduce hair across the scalp.

• A straight razor or shaver is then used to gently remove the remaining hair, leaving the child’s head clean and smooth.

• Some traditions require leaving a small tuft of hair (shikha) at the crown as a spiritual symbol.

Throughout the process, extra care is taken to make the child feel comfortable and safe.

4. Post-Mundan Rituals

• After the shave, a soothing herbal oil, sandalwood paste, or ghee is applied to the scalp to prevent irritation.

• The shaved hair is collected and often offered in holy rivers or temples, symbolizing letting go of past life impressions.

• Prayers are recited, and family members bless the child with gifts, clothes, and good wishes.

5. Celebration

The ceremony usually ends with a small feast or gathering of family and friends, marking the joyous occasion. In modern times, many families also book in-home Mundan services to make the ritual stress-free and comfortable while still honoring the tradition.

The Mundan ceremony is more than just a haircut—it’s a sacred ritual that carries deep cultural, spiritual, and emotional significance. From choosing the right time to carefully shaving the child’s head and performing post-ritual offerings, each step is designed to bless the child with a healthy, happy, and prosperous life ahead.

Whether performed in a temple or at home, Mundan remains a cherished family tradition, blending age-old rituals with modern convenience.